Tag Archive for 'financial'

Gallup Study Highlights Financial Wellness as a Key Determinant of Overall Wellbeing

For many employers, the term “Wellness” is used to encapsulate a philosophy or an approach to employee benefits.  In other words, the goal of a benefits program is to improve the overall wellbeing of employees and their families.

Achieving Wellbeing

But what does that term wellness really mean?  What are the determinants?  How do you measure employee wellbeing and what sort of programs can you put in place to improve it?

These are not easy questions to answer but certainly relevant if the goal of your benefits program is ultimately employee wellness.

A recent study by Gallup, in partnership with leading economists, psychologists and other acclaimed scientists uncovered the common elements of wellbeing that transcend countries and cultures.  In Gallup’s initial research, they asked people what “the best possible future” for them would look like. They found that when evaluating their lives, people often give disproportionate weight to income and health: across the groups Gallup surveyed, “good health” and “wealth” were two of the most common responses.

After completing a broader study, Gallup’s research revealed the universal elements of wellbeing that differentiate a thriving life from one spent suffering. They represent five broad categories that are essential to most people:

  1. Career Wellbeing: how you occupy your time — or simply liking what you do every day
  2. Social Wellbeing: having strong relationships and love in your life
  3. Financial Wellbeing: effectively managing your economic life
  4. Physical Wellbeing: having good health and enough energy to get things done on a daily basis
  5. Community Wellbeing: the sense of engagement you have with the area where you live

The study goes on to point out that if we’re struggling in any one of these domains, as most of us are, it damages our wellbeing and wears on our daily life.  Unfortunately, only about 7% of people surveyed are thriving in all 5 areas.

As an employer, you probably offer programs in a number of these areas.  For instance, you likely have a talent management system that helps employees manage their career growth and job satisfaction.  As a part of your benefits offering, you may provide wellness programs dedicated to improving employee physical and mental health.  You may even have initiatives that promote community involvement.

But what are you doing to address employee financial wellbeing?  What programs do you have in place that help employees truly solve their financial issues and improve their financial health?  Given the economic volatility that has plagued the last few years, shouldn’t this be an area of focus?  Interestingly, the financial wellbeing component, while arguably one of the more important aspects, has been largely underserved by employers.

Financial Wellness is the logical next phase when it comes to ensuring the wellbeing of employees.  In fact, research and evidence suggests that it is employer investments here that will ultimately be the most productive.

Listening to your Money and Financial Wellness

I’ve heard it said that you can tell a lot about a person by what they do with their wallet. In our life, I would say that’s pretty accurate.   A few years ago if someone went through our checkbook and debit card receipts, there is would be a pretty consistent pattern tracking what we value most highly.  Repetitive expenditures after essentials are traveling to hang out with our adult “kids”, charitable stuff and keeping my wife’s horticultural degree in bloom by regular visits to the local nursery.

After 2008, although our values didn’t change, it seemed time to be more intentional with our money.  While we didn’t want economic fear to dictate our lives the reality was, things were different. Both as a family guy and professionally, as a financial educator, I found myself wanting to reassess the foundations of my core money beliefs.

This led to researching and compiling four different tools to look at several personal financial indicators. And since collectively, the data really felt like a good reading of our financial vital signs, we started calling the suite of tools, “Money Pulse”.  Descriptions follow:

  • The Personal Financial Wellness Scale – Wanting to gauge our current level of financial stress we found this simple eight question survey authored by Dr. E Thomas Garman, a Virginia Tech professor.  The resulting composite score also benchmarks our results against national averages.
  • Risk Tolerance Assessment – most of us have done have taken one of these but we wanted to find one that was not associated with any financial provider.  We found one that was sort of fun to take and yet had a fairly deep scientific approach. It was developed by another Virginia Tech finance professor, Dr. Ruth Lytton at Virginia Tech and Dr. John Grable at Kansas State University.
  • Essential Spending – We use Quicken but it still can get complicated to track where our money is going. So we built a simplified spreadsheet that only provided two categories of expenditures designations …Essentials and Non Essentials.  We wanted to find out how little we could live on if need be and where we could save on non-essentials.  Hmm, in which column does a latte’ belong?
  • Dream Survey – With all this hunkering down talk is there do we have to give up our financial dreams? Good question but in the process of trying to answer it, we found out our money dreams were not very well defined.  So we came up with a few questions that prompted our thinking about a hoped for future …and chart a better course to reach our destination.

Going through the Money Pulse process required digging a bit deeper into our money beliefs and practices, but given that financial issues seem to weave into our lives on a daily basis, it felt right to better understand the story our money was telling us.

Facing the Fear Factor

In all my years of being hanging around with professionals that consider themselves to be financial experts, I’ve never found anyone who could provide a logical explanation for how and why markets move in one direction or another? But it seems that either a general climate of confidence or fear are certainly leading indicators.

For example, it is interesting that the markets pay close attention to a concept that is anything but logical or analytical. It’s called “consumer confidence.” Webster’s dictionary tells us that confidence is “a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable.”

As I write this entry, consumer confidence is challenged. In fact, on January 20th, ABC News released its weekly index on consumer confidence in the United States. In the last week, the Consumer Comfort Index fell to -53, from -49 in the previous week. The index ranges from -100 to +100 and its record low is -54, reached in the week to Dec. 1, 2008.

While this may seem like the bleakest of times, the need to communicate confidence to your workers has never been more important. It’s time to find innovative, not necessarily expensive, ways to instill confidence and clarity. With the collapse of Wall Street, plummeting real estate values and the general uncertainty of our economic system, staying focused at work becomes more challenging every day. Especially for those who have nagging questions about money issues and whether or not they will be ok.

In response, many HR and Benefits professionals have integrated leading edge financial wellness programs to help de-stress their employees during these tough times. In fact, a recent survey of employers conducted by the International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans found that 43% of U.S. respondents offer financial education literacy programs for their workers.

Decisions like these speak to being proactive, playing offense…not just defense. They are decisions that confident HR/Benefits leaders make when the workforce is battle weary and distracted.

In his inaugural address, our new President alluded to such leadership in our first President, George Washington whom he quoted…

“Let it be told to the future world…that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive…that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it].”