Tag Archive for 'Financial Wellness'

Financial Wellness for 2010 & Beyond – Plastic Revisited

Published by JS Wolff on February 2, 2010 in Economy and Financial Education. 0 Comments Tags: , , , .

Just last week, the Senate approved legislation increasing the federal government’s borrowing limit by $1.9 trillion.  When signed into law the federal government will be able to borrow more money than at any time in our country’s history, making our total national debt a mind numbing $14.3 trillion.  And this will only allow us to pay our bills through 2010!

Using credit for money

Putting this into perspective, according to the Heritage Foundation the federal government will take in an estimated $2.19 trillion of taxes in 2009.  Simple math tells us that owing $14.3T while collecting “only”$2.19T is not a recipe for fiscal health. So last week’s vote was essentially the Senate’s way of literally, passing the buck.  Recent groundbreaking election results indicate that American’s are telling elected officials to stop this madness.

But maybe leading by personal example is the best way to initiate national change. Instead of raising our personal credit card limits and unsecured debt as many Americans have done in the last decade; let’s consider taking a retro approach to plastic. Prior to the introduction of the binge inducing revolving card, the standard plastic issued was known as a “charge card”.  And now this concept is coming back.

What’s the difference? As opposed to revolving credit cards, most charge cards require payment in full at the end of each month.  If you can’t pay, typically a late fee is charged.  So while old habits are hard to break, after a few late fees you start to think long and hard before putting something in the shopping cart.

Charge cards can be less risky for both consumers and card issuers.  For the consumer, it’s obviously more difficult and painful to accumulate debt. Issuers like them because there’s less chance than with a revolving card that someone will be unable to repay them. There’s a much shorter leash.

So go ahead, buy anything you want and put it on the charge card, as long as you can pay for it by the end of the month. And then call your Senator to convey clear grass roots message…”I’m not buying stuff that I can’t pay for in 30 days, repeat after me!”

Financial Wellness for 2010 & Beyond – The Decade of Roth Savings Plans

Published by JS Wolff on January 19, 2010 in Financial Education, Financial Tools and Financial Wellness. 0 Comments Tags: , , , .

A real change over the next decade could be a massive reconsideration of tax deferred savings plans. Exemplifying this shift, the new 2010 Roth IRA conversion rules seem to be getting lots of press and stirring widespread investor interest. So what’s behind the buzz?

In our September 09’ blog, “Rethinking the 401(k) Pitch”  , we underscored how the tax landscape had changed since IRA’s were introduced in the early 80’s.  We recounted that federal income tax brackets reached as high as 70% when 401(k)’s and IRA’s were introduced and it made perfect sense to shield everything we could from the taxman and bank on taking the money out at lower tax rates in the future

For the following 30 years, the retirement planning community coached us to maximize tax deferral benefits of the 401(k). But over those same 30 years, tax rates moved steadily downward. Currently the top federal rate is 35%, which is historically very reasonable. However, with the current out of control budget deficits and government spending, this trend may very well start to move the other way. Translation…we seem to be on a collision course toward higher taxes.

The 2010 Roth conversion affords a timely opportunity for a course correction. You can pay taxes now, hopefully before they go up, and be set for tax free distributions at retirement.  It works like this:

  • If you have an existing traditional IRA, you can convert it or part to a Roth IRA. A Roth IRA allows tax-free growth and tax-free income — if you are at least age 59½ — and as long as you have held your Roth account for five years or longer.
  • When you convert, income taxes will be due.  The amount converted will be added to your W-2 income.
  • For 2010 conversions only, you can include the full conversion amount on your 2010 federal income tax return or you can split it equally between your 2011 and 2012 tax returns.

So the filters to making the decision to convert are…

  • Do you have an existing traditional IRA?
  • Do you think taxes (or your tax rate) will be going up the future?
  • If you believe they are going up, do you think this will directly affect your likely retirement income?
  • Do you have the extra cash to pay the taxes over the next 2 years?

If you answered, “yes” to all of the above, then a Roth conversion may be the right option for you.

To fine tune your Roth conversion decision process, you might want to model a few scenarios on a calculator built for this purpose.

Financial Wellness for 2010 & Beyond – Interest Payments

Published by JS Wolff on January 2, 2010 in Financial Tools and Financial Wellness. 0 Comments Tags: , , , .

The next few entries look at creating a positive financial future into the next decade by employing some common sense financial wellness principals.

First let’s consider using someone else’s money for to finance our stuff.

The financial wellness rule of thumb is that borrowing money to make a purchase only makes sense if the commodity to be purchased has a realistic chance of appreciating in value.

In other words, both the lender and the borrower should profit from the transaction. The lender benefits from the interest earned and the borrower’s asset has an opportunity to grow in value beyond the cost of interest paid.  While the real estate market has taken a recent short term hit, over the long haul purchasing the right property in the right area has a reasonable potential to achieve this objective.

But as we know, realistically, this mutually profitable borrowing scenario may not always possible.

For example, most of us need a car and it obviously is not an appreciating asset. If we have to finance a car or anything else, the key is to minimize the collateral financial damage.

Calculating the cost of borrowing

Calculating the cost of borrowing

Edmunds.com has some useful calculators and I used this one to model buying a car.  My fictitious purchase was a $30K car with a $5K down payment, financing the purchase over 60 months at a currently competitive rate of 5%.  Including taxes, license and other fees, the financed amount came to just shy of $28K, making the payment $527 a month. The total finance cost over those 60 months is $31,620 or $3,620 of total interest.  The monthly interest cost then calculated to about $60/month.

I also ran the numbers as if my credit score was damaged and the best interest rate offered was 9%.  The payment popped up to $580 per month making the total interest paid over the 60 months a hefty $6,800, or $113 per month in interest.

The next decade advice for those whom the second example hits close to home, would be to live with the clunker, ride a bus or do whatever while working on repairing the credit problem. Put the extra $53 per month totaling nearly $3,200 in your pocket, instead of someone else’s.

GuideSpark Financial Wellness Webinar

Published by JLarocque on December 10, 2009 in Financial Wellness, GuideSpark and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , .

On December 8, GuideSpark presented a webinar called “The Need for Financial Wellness”.  In this webinar we discussed how poor financial health is affecting companies and their employees.  The webinar was well attended and definitely shows that financial wellness is becoming an important  issue at corporations across America.  In fact, the following poll shows that most attendees believed that 26-50% of employees are being negatively affected by financial issues.

Financial Wellness Poll Results

These results are not surprising based on our experience.  Financial issues are a productivity drain for corporations and is something we believe companies will begin to address in the coming years.  If you missed the webinar, please let us know and we’ll let you know when we have our next one.

Financial Wellness in 2010 – Open Enrollment Tips

Published by JLarocque on October 25, 2009 in Benefits, Financial Education, Financial Tools, Financial Wellness and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , , , .

As November fast approaches, you are likely beginning to receive important communications about Open Enrollment. If you’re like many employees, you may have already decided to just stick with your current elections – after all, they seem to have worked out well enough. This year, more than others in the past, taking a passive approach to Open Enrollment may be an expensive decision.

A confluence of events, including substantial increases in the cost of health care and tough economic times have likely resulted in significant changes to many of your benefits. It is of supreme importance that you understand these changes, how they impact your checkbook and ways to optimize your benefits. Keep in mind that without a qualified change of status, you will be locked into your elections until next year’s Open Enrollment period, so the time to focus on your benefits is NOW. Don’t be surprised by the cost provision changes after they take effect and it is too late to do something about them.

Here are 4 tips for making the most of your Open Enrollment period and cutting your health care related expenses:

  1. Get reacquainted with your health care plan options. This may be the most important and likely the most daunting task of all. While employers have largely absorbed the skyrocketing cost of health care (which again will see a double-digit year over year cost increase) you are also likely shouldering some of the burden. Understand the changes that are being introduced and how they will ultimately impact your wallet. Taking the time to dig into the cost provisions associated with your medical plan options will not only help to determine whether you’ve made the right selection, it will also help you to understand how to minimize your out-of-pocket expenses throughout the year. Many employers are introducing low premium/high deductible plans which can be a very cost-effective option for you, particularly if you are not a heavy user of your health care plan. Lastly, if your spouse or domestic partner also has a plan, you will want to incorporate his/her options into the evaluation process.
  2. Use flexible spending accounts. So, you knew this one was coming. Any respectable list of tips for Open Enrollment *MUST* have this in their top 4 and despite this widely held opinion, only about one-third of you actually take advantage of them. Using pre-tax dollars to pay for qualifying health care (including medical, dental and vision) expenses can save you significant dollars. For example, assume a married employee with an adjusted gross income of $100,000 who files jointly and accumulates $4,000 in medical expenses for the family. This employee would save just over $1,300 in Federal taxes for the year by using a Health Care Flexible Spending Account. An added and understated benefit of an FSA is that it actually helps you to plan and save for your health care expenses through convenient payroll deductions.
  3. Optimize your prescription drug benefits. This tip has more to do with saving throughout the year, rather than a decision that you’ll need to make for Open Enrollment. I mention it because it’s a great way to save money and could potentially impact your health care FSA contribution. Generic drugs are copies of brand-name drugs that have exactly the same intended use, effects, side effects, risks, safety, strength… in other words, their pharmacological effects are exactly the same as those of their brand-name counterparts. Taking a proactive approach and requesting a generic substitution for your prescription medication can cut down your copayment significantly. Use of generic drugs may also allow you to waive your deductible and avoid costs that are incurred when you use a brand name drug when a generic is available. Additionally, you may also be able to cut down on prescription copays by utilizing the mail order prescription drug benefit for maintenance medications.
  4. Take advantage of Health Wellness programs. Wellness incentives have become hugely popular. In fact, almost two out of three U.S. companies offer programs to keep employees healthy, and 66 percent of those offering programs use incentives. These incentives come in a number of forms, for instance, a credit toward your health care premiums. It may be the case that your employer is introducing a similar program in 2010, so be sure to understand wellness program features, incentives and consider participation.

The Health Wellness – Financial Wellness Connection

Published by JS Wolff on September 1, 2009 in Benefits, Financial Wellness and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , , .

It’s been well documented that effective corporate health wellness programs have produced positive results for employees and employers over the past twenty years. Probably the most studied, extensive and longest running program is Johnson and Johnson’s “Live for Life”(now called the “J&J Health Wellness Program”) which was rolled out in 1979. Incredibly, due to both financial incentives and a corporate culture that actively promotes healthy behavior, 90% of J&J’s US employees have participated. And considering this includes a pool of 45,000+ employees, the statistics derived from the study are significant.

Defining that a successful health and wellness program, “…must demonstrate that they can improve the risk profile of employees as a whole, and, in particular, those employees at highest risk.”, the study found that J&J’s program has done just that.  Additionally, as I’m sure they had hoped, helping their workforce become healthier also helped J&J’s bottom line. Overall it was calculated that their Health & Wellness program saved J&J $38 million from 1995 – 1999.

When they detailed where the savings was realized, which approximated $224 per employee per year, over $70 of that figure was due a reduction in mental health visits.  Certainly, a significant portion of these mental health visits were stress related. A Yale University Study cited on the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health(NIOSH) website found that 29% of employees “feel quite a bit or extremely stressed at work”.

Apparently the J&J health wellness program did a good job addressing stress related issues. And they probably picked up a bonus here as well. While more difficult to measure, it’s not hard to imagine that someone who is less stressed is also likely to be a more productive employee.

But there’s good reason to believe that health wellness programs alone are not dealing with the primary root causes of stress. According to a 2007 survey by the American Psychological Association 73% of the respondents cited money as a significant source of stress in their lives. And a recent WebMD article cited an AP-AOL study which revealed that “debt-related stress was 14% higher in 2008 than in 2004. Those who report high levels of debt stress suffer from a range of stress-related illnesses including ulcers, migraines, back pain, anxiety, depression, and heart attacks.”

When law enforcement officials are trying to track down criminal activity, their first step is often to “locate the money trail”.  Similarly, I’ve found that for employees, their personal money trail is the source for all kinds of self defeating, stressful behaviors. While the term “work-life balance” implies a healthy lifestyle, gaining a “money-life balance” provides a vital dimension in the process toward personal wholeness and health.

The right Financial Wellness program can help your workers achieve this vital balance, while complementing and driving enhanced returns for your existing Health Wellness initiatives.

Here’s what to look for as you consider this critical addition:

- Its best to select a provider that is not associated with a financial provider even though it may be tempting to default to your 401(k) vendor. Trusted information is paramount here.  If someone has something to gain by selling more mutual funds, there is reason to suspect the objectivity of the education.

- You’ll want a program that reaches employees in multiple ways including leveraging current web trends. New “Web 2.0” formats are being introduced to deliver financial education in engaging formats that deliver lots of information in just a few minutes.  Blended with onsite workshops and personalized, education-only money coaching, employees can interact with the information however they feel most comfortable.

- And finally, to get buy-in from other key decision makers, look for a financial wellness program that provides the methodology, metrics and reporting tools to document year over year financial health improvement. While some measures may not be as direct as the Johnson and Johnson study, measuring a reduction in personal financial stress is doable.  In fact, there is a well researched assessment tool called the “Personal Financial Wellness Score” which measures personal financial stress and compares an individual’s results to national averages.

The $4.5 Billion Productivity Drain – Employee Financial Distress

Published by KKitani on August 10, 2009 in Financial Wellness and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , .

A recent BusinessWeek article “Helping an Employee in a Personal Financial Crisis” had a number of eye-opening estimates about the effect of financial distress on employees and employers.  The article sites the Personal Finance Employee Education Foundation estimating the cost of personal financial woes to corporations at $4.5 Billion annually and a Chicago consultant estimating a financially unstable worker can cost a company as much as $480 per month.

As a company focused on improving the financial health of employees, it’s good to see BusinessWeek covering small business examples, as it shows the depth of the problem.  While larger companies like IBM, Pepsi and Home Depot have received good press coverage over the past few years for their financial education and literacy programs, smaller companies are also taking notice and implementing programs.  I think this section from the BusinessWeek article sums it up the problem well:

As the recession grinds on, more companies find themselves managing workers facing personal financial crisis. And while employers like Humanix treat workers like family, taking care of them makes business sense as well. “I don’t want to make it Pollyanna,” says Humanix’s Nelson. “If an employee has a stressful financial situation at home, they’re not going to be fully engaged in their job.”

White Paper: Five Ways to Leverage Web 2.0 to Transform Benefits Communications

Published by JLarocque on July 14, 2009 in Benefits, Solutions and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , , .

Today, GuideSpark announced availability of a new white paper on the ways to leverage Web 2.0 to transform benefits communications.

It may surprise you to learn that over 50% of employed Americans received a majority of their financial and health products from their employer, making employer-sponsored benefits a critical aspect of an employee’s overall financial wellness.

If there is one statistic that encapsulates the problem that GuideSpark is attempting to solve with our Benefits Learning Center solution, it is this one: “4 out of 5 employers believe that their employees don’t have a good understanding of their benefits.”

Amazing, isn’t it?

U.S. employers spent approximately $1.5 trillion on benefits (18.6% of total compensation) in 2007 and yet only 21% believe that they have been effective in educating employees on this key element of compensation.

So, the question becomes: with all that’s at stake, how do employers like you fix this problem? Well, the first thing to do is to admit that the benefits handbook and other text-heavy approaches to communications are failing you, your benefits investment and your employees. Now, accept that the way that employees learn and get information has fundamentally changed and in a Web 2.0 world, benefits communications must be:

  1. Accessible. Workforces are becoming more and more distributed each day and an employee’s family makes up 60-70% of an employer’s health care cost and are often the ones making the decisions.
  2. Engaging. The attention span of the busy professional is short and shrinking. Short-form, interactive education is what an employee expects in this world of YouTube and Twitter.
  3. Collaborative. The web has become a marketplace of ideas and experiences. Provide your employees with opportunities to understand what decisions colleagues are making and allow them to learn from one another.
  4. Ubiquitous. Stay in front of your employees by leveraging the latest forms of communications including blogs and micro-blogs (Twitter).
  5. Personalized. Integrate planning tools and calculators that allow employees to take what they’ve learned and apply it to their situation. Provide an easy on-ramp to personalized support from experts.

If you follow these principles and put together a highly effective benefits communications strategy, studies show that you can reduce the cost of benefits by 10-20% and significantly improve productivity and retention. To learn more about how to leverage Web 2.0 techniques at your company, please download our white paper.

Raising Financially Responsible Kids Accidentally

Published by JS Wolff on July 6, 2009 in Financial Education and Financial Wellness. 0 Comments Tags: , .

Recently after conducting a financial education workshop for a high tech company, a young lady in her early 20’s wanted to get together to discuss how she could retire early. She had seen an infomercial that described the beauty of passive income and decided it was her ticket to an early exit.

Unfortunately, just after learning of her financial ambitions, she informed me that she had maxed out several credit cards and financed two cars (one for her boyfriend) to the tune of a significant five digit debt.  Even though she was making a good salary as a Human Resource professional, she was unable to pay her monthly bills and had stopped contributing to her 401(k).

Further, responding to the stress, she had just contracted with a credit repair outfit (another TV ad) to whom she had already paid $1,500 for services she was unclear about.  The only thing she knew was that the $1,500 somehow did not offset any of her debt.  Needless to say, it didn’t seem like passive income was going to happen anytime soon.

I wish I could say that I was a perfect dad when it came to teaching my kids about money, I wasn’t. But it looks like my three 20-something kids are avoiding the financial sabotage described above. In hindsight, I think the best idea we transferred as parents was that you don’t keep it all for yourself.  And though none of this was premeditated, the encouragement to give money away resulted in several hoped for financial behaviors and character qualities.  To name a few…

  • Although we were inconsistent about doling out an allowance, our kids figured out ways to make money and still chose to give some of that away. Seemed like it was more meaningful to give money that they had actually earned.
  • Don’ think the word “budget” was ever mentioned but  they seemed to pick up the idea on their own…they only spent what was left over after giving so they had to think more intently about financial  trade-offs early on.
  • The practice of giving apparently drew their attention to needs outside themselves, two of them have spent time working with non-profits and third world countries.

This blog entry is as close to a “raising financially responsible kids” book as you will ever get from this me.  Anything good that happened was purely by accident. But the best part is that accidents can sometimes have surprisingly decent outcomes.  And, as you probably noticed, I think my kids are cool.

As a final thought in keeping with our recent celebration of Independence Day, Thomas Jefferson spoke to the younger generation of his day regarding the wisdom of maintaining personal financial freedom…

“But I know nothing more important to inculcate into the minds of young people than the wisdom, the honor, and the blessed comfort of living within their income, to calculate in good time how much less pain will cost them the plainest stile of living which keeps them out of debt, than after a few years of splendor above their income, to have their property taken away for debt when they have a family growing up to maintain and provide for.”

New Solution for Benefits Communications and Financial Wellness

Published by JLarocque on June 17, 2009 in Solutions and for Employers. 0 Comments Tags: , , .

employee-benefits-open-enrollment-forms_smallToday, GuideSpark announced two core products focused on the issues of corporate benefits education and employee financial wellness.  Over the last 18 months, we’ve had a chance to meet with many employers – from small businesses to large enterprises, from Silicon Valley technology companies to retail chains to government organizations.  Not surprisingly, each of these employers carries a similar burden – how to reduce the cost of benefits while continuing to offer a competitive compensation package.

While many HR professionals concede that their employees have a poor understanding of their benefits package, most underestimate the impact of this situation on their bottom line.  Employees who don’t understand their benefits are more likely to:

  • Make poor election decisions, driving up benefit costs
  • Access benefits information in the most costly way possible – through calls to your human resources staff and call center
  • Be less satisfied with their compensation and more likely to leave

Benefits communications is a critical tool for managing costs in this environment.  Our offerings are targeted at improving the failing rates of benefits understanding among employees today to help employers realize the full value of their considerable investments in benefits.  We move far beyond the standard fare of thick benefits handbooks to provide a comprehensive curriculum of engaging multimedia education for today’s employee.  By providing more modern and more effective benefits communications, employers can cut the cost of benefits, while motivating and retaining employees.